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Precious Metal

Gold (troy ounce)

XAU

Official currency of Precious Metal

oz Symbol

About the Gold (troy ounce)

Gold has served as money, a store of value, and a symbol of wealth and power for thousands of years. Its rarity, malleability, and resistance to corrosion made it an ideal medium of exchange.

The word 'Gold' comes from the Old English 'gold'. Its chemical symbol 'Au' comes from the Latin 'aurum'.

Interesting Facts

The Ultimate Safe Haven

Gold is widely considered the ultimate 'safe-haven' asset, with its price often rising during times of economic uncertainty, inflation, or geopolitical instability.

Central Bank Holdings

Central banks worldwide hold significant reserves of gold as a hedge against currency fluctuations and economic crises, highlighting its enduring monetary role.

Limited Supply

Gold is a finite resource, and its scarcity contributes to its value. All the gold ever mined would fit into a cube about 22 meters on each side.

Historical Timeline

-6000 BCE

Earliest known use of gold in jewelry and as ornamental objects.

-600 BCE

First gold coins minted in Lydia.

1870s

Most major nations adopt the gold standard.

1971

The U.S. formally abandons the gold standard, ending its role in the international monetary system.

Quick Facts

ISO Code
XAU
Symbol
oz
Subunit
(1/)
Introduced
Ancient

Central Bank

Name
None (Market-determined)

Economic Data

What Affects the XAU Exchange Rate?

Inflation expectations
Strength of the U.S. Dollar
Interest rate movements (opportunity cost of holding gold)
Geopolitical risks and economic uncertainty
Global supply and demand (mining, jewelry, investment)

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