关于 Brazilian Real
The Brazilian Real was introduced as part of the 'Plano Real', a major monetary reform plan to combat hyperinflation. It replaced the Cruzeiro Real.
The name 'Real' means 'royal' in Portuguese, and was the name of Brazil's first currency used from colonial times until 1942.
趣味知识
Taming Hyperinflation
The introduction of the Real in 1994 is a famous case study in successfully ending a long period of chronic and extreme hyperinflation.
Republic's Effigy
All Real banknotes feature the 'Effigy of the Republic', a personification of the nation, on the obverse side.
The Maned Wolf Note
A 200 Real banknote was introduced in 2020 featuring the maned wolf, an animal native to the Brazilian cerrado.
历史时间线
The first Cruzeiro is introduced.
The Cruzado replaces the Cruzeiro.
The Cruzeiro returns, replacing the Cruzado.
The Cruzeiro Real is introduced.
The Real is introduced, successfully ending decades of hyperinflation.
面额
纸币
硬币
防伪特征
快速信息
- ISO代码
- BRL
- 符号
- R$
- 数字代码
- 986
- 辅币单位
- Centavo (1/100)
- 发行时间
- 1994-07-01
中央银行
- 名称
- Central Bank of Brazil
- 总部
- Brasília, Brazil
- 成立时间
- 1964
- 现任行长
- Roberto Campos Neto (自 2019 起)
经济数据
- 储备货币占比
- 0.0%
- 外汇交易量占比
- 0.5%
- 通胀率
- 3.9%
- 利率
- 10.50%