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Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark

BAM

Official currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina

KM Symbol
CBBH

About the Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark

The Convertible Mark was established by the 1995 Dayton Peace Agreement, which ended the Bosnian War. It replaced the Bosnian and Herzegovinian dinar, Croatian kuna, and Republika Srpska dinar.

The name 'Mark' comes from the German Deutsche Mark, to which it was originally pegged. 'Fening' is derived from the German 'Pfennig'.

Interesting Facts

Pegged to the Euro

The Convertible Mark is pegged to the Euro at a fixed exchange rate (1 EUR = 1.95583 BAM) under a currency board arrangement.

Two Versions of Banknotes

There are two series of banknotes, one for the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and one for Republika Srpska, with different designs but equal value.

A Symbol of Peace

The introduction of a single, stable currency was a crucial step in the economic and political reconstruction of post-war Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Historical Timeline

1995

The Dayton Agreement is signed, providing for a new central bank and currency.

1997

The Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina is established.

1998

The Convertible Mark (KM) is introduced, pegged 1:1 to the German Deutsche Mark.

2002

With the introduction of the Euro, the peg is switched to 1 EUR = 1.95583 BAM.

Denominations

Banknotes

KM10 Orange
KM20 Brown
KM50 Purple
KM100 Blue
KM200 Green

Coins

5 fenings
10 fenings
20 fenings
50 fenings
1 mark
2 marks
5 marks

Security Features

Watermark Security thread See-through register Intaglio printing Iridescent stripe

Quick Facts

ISO Code
BAM
Symbol
KM
Numeric Code
977
Subunit
Fening (1/100)
Introduced
1998-06-22

Central Bank

Name
Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Headquarters
Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Founded
1997
Current Governor
Jasmina Selimović (since 2023)
Visit Website

Economic Data

Reserve Currency Share
0.0%
Forex Volume Share
0.0%
Inflation Rate
6.0%
Interest Rate
3.75%

What Affects the BAM Exchange Rate?

Fixed peg to the Euro
Economic performance of the Eurozone
Political stability within Bosnia and Herzegovina
Foreign trade, particularly with the EU
Remittances from citizens living abroad

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