About the Cambodian Riel
The second and current Riel was introduced in 1980 after the Khmer Rouge regime, which had abolished money altogether. The first Riel was issued in 1953 but was replaced during the period of Democratic Kampuchea.
The name 'Riel' is thought to be derived from the Mekong River fish of the same name, or from the Spanish 'real'.
Interesting Facts
A Highly Dollarized Economy
Cambodia's economy is highly dollarized, with the U.S. Dollar used for most large transactions, while the Riel is used for smaller, everyday purchases.
Return from Year Zero
The Riel was reintroduced in 1980 after the Khmer Rouge's brutal 'Year Zero' policy, which included the complete abolition of money and the bombing of the central bank.
Angkor Wat on Every Note
Cambodian banknotes prominently feature images of the iconic Angkor Wat temple complex, a symbol of national pride and a major tourist attraction.
Historical Timeline
The first Riel is introduced.
The Khmer Rouge abolish currency and markets.
The second Riel is reintroduced.
Denominations
Banknotes
Security Features
Quick Facts
- ISO Code
- KHR
- Symbol
- ៛
- Numeric Code
- 116
- Subunit
- Sen (1/100)
- Introduced
- 1980-04-01
Central Bank
- Name
- National Bank of Cambodia
- Headquarters
- Phnom Penh, Cambodia
- Founded
- 1954
- Current Governor
- Chea Serey (since 2023)
Economic Data
- Reserve Currency Share
- 0.0%
- Forex Volume Share
- 0.0%
- Inflation Rate
- 3.9%
- Interest Rate
- 2.50%
Exchange Rates
What Affects the KHR Exchange Rate?
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